What Is an Arborist?
When I talk with homeowners across the Shenandoah Valley—from new property owners in Harrisonburg to folks settling into rural plots in Augusta County—one question comes up more than you might expect: "What exactly is an arborist, and how is that different from a guy with a chainsaw?"
It is an incredibly important question. Trees are living systems, not just obstacles or static landscaping features. Poorly maintained trees can lead to personal injury, property damage, and costly emergencies. Well-cared-for trees, on the other hand, add beauty, value, and long-term stability to your property.
At Blue Mountain Arbor, education is part of how we protect people, homes, and trees. We believe that when you understand the science behind our work, you make better decisions for your landscape.
Tree Care vs. Tree Removal: Understanding the Difference
Many people assume tree services are all about cutting things down. In reality, tree removal should almost always be the last resort.
Think of it this way: You wouldn't go to a doctor just to have a limb removed because it hurts; you would go to see if it could be healed first. Tree care operates on a similar philosophy. Our focus is on preserving trees whenever possible.
Tree Care Focuses On:
- Tree health and disease control.
- Structural pruning for safety and longevity.
- Maintaining individual trees and nearby trees to prevent overcrowding.
- Preventing storm damage and significant liability for homeowners.
However, removing trees is sometimes necessary. We may recommend removal for:
- Dead trees or severely compromised main stems.
- Especially large trees create safety risks near homes.
- Trees that have suffered storm damage that threatens houses or utilities.
- Poorly maintained trees that are beyond recovery.
Understanding this difference helps homeowners make safer, smarter decisions.
What Is an Arborist?
An arborist is essentially a tree surgeon or a tree care professional trained in tree biology, proper care techniques, and safety practices. While a landscaper might handle grass and shrubs, arborists work specifically with individual trees, large trees, landscape trees, and other woody plants.
Whether in residential backyards or broader urban forestry settings, qualified arborists are trained to:
- Perform a comprehensive examination of tree health.
- Identify issues like the emerald ash borer or fungal infections.
- Prune trees properly to reduce risk and encourage healthy growth.
- Recommend tree planting in the right location for long-term success.
- Work safely in dangerous work conditions using specialized tools.
This work requires training, continuing education, and a strong understanding of risk management. It isn't just about cutting wood; it is about understanding how a tree functions.
What Does “ISA Certified Arborist” Mean?
You will often see the term "ISA Certified Arborist" or "Certified Arborist" used in our industry. This title refers to individuals who have earned certification through the International Society of Arboriculture (ISA), a non-profit organization dedicated to advancing tree care standards.
To become ISA certified, an individual trained in tree care must pass a rigorous exam covering everything from soil science to safe climbing techniques. Some even go on to become a Board Certified Master Arborist or a Municipal Specialist.
Transparency and Professional Standards
At Blue Mountain Arbor, we believe in total transparency. We are proud members of the International Society and a TCIA (Tree Care Industry Association) business with TCIA-certified staff.
This means your tree work is guided by professional organizations, robust safety systems, and certified tree workers. We don't just "guess" at what a tree needs; we follow industry standards to ensure proper tree care.
What Is an Arborist? | Why Hiring a Qualified Arborist Protects You
Tree work is dangerous work. It consistently ranks as one of the most hazardous professions in the country. Improper pruning, unsafe climbing, or incorrect removal can lead to serious injury and major property damage.
When you hire an arborist or a professional tree care company like ours, you are protecting yourself against:
- Personal and property damage.
- Insurance company claims and disputes.
- Worker's compensation and liability issues.
- Damage to houses, driveways, and utilities.
If an uninsured worker gets hurt on your property, you could face significant liability. A qualified arborist understands safety practices, insurance requirements, and how to protect people while working around dangerous trees.
Tree Pruning, Planting, and Long-Term Care
Proper care goes far beyond cutting limbs. It involves a holistic view of your landscape.
Professional Tree Services Include:
- Tree Pruning: We use the latest techniques to remove dead or weak limbs without harming the tree’s structure.
- Tree Planting: We help you select the right tree species for your soil and space. Planting a tree is an investment that yields substantial returns in property value and shade.
- Lightning Protection: For historic or especially large trees, we can install systems to mitigate storm risks.
- Ongoing Maintenance: We help you with maintaining trees to support healthy growth year-round.
- Environmental Impact: We manage stormwater runoff and ensure well-maintained trees continue to absorb carbon dioxide effectively.
Arborists vs. Tree Cutters: Why the Difference Matters
Not everyone offering tree services is trained in tree care. There is a distinct difference between a "tree cutter" and a professional focused on arboriculture.
Arborists Focus On:
- Proper care and preservation.
- Safety practices and detailed planning.
- Long-term outcomes for tree owners.
Tree Cutters Often Focus On:
- Speed over strategy.
- Removing trees without evaluation.
- Short-term results (often leaving behind spiked trunks or topped trees).
Knowing who you hire matters. I recall a job where we were called in to fix a "topped" maple tree. A previous cutter had simply slashed the top off, thinking it would make the tree safer. Instead, the tree responded by growing weak, spindly shoots that were even more dangerous than the original branches. We had to spend years conducting restorative pruning to fix the structure.
When Should You Hire an Arborist?
You should consider contacting a consulting arborist or professional team when you notice:
- Dead limbs or declining tree health.
- Storm damage or cracked main stems.
- Trees growing too close to structures.
- Concerns about safety or significant liability.
- Questions about tree planting or preserving trees during construction.
Early consultation often prevents emergencies. Just like a dental checkup prevents a root canal, a comprehensive examination of your trees can prevent a midnight emergency call during a storm.
What Is an Arborist? | Our Approach at Blue Mountain Arbor
At Blue Mountain Arbor, we believe tree care should be thoughtful, honest, and grounded in professional standards. We approach every project with safety, education, and long-term tree health in mind.
Whether you are a new homeowner in the Valley or managing multiple properties, our goal is to help you understand your trees and care for them responsibly. We aren't just here to cut; we are here to care.
Trees are valuable assets. Understanding what an arborist does empowers you to make informed decisions that protect your property, your family, and your landscape. If you’re unsure whether your trees need pruning, removal, or a professional evaluation, starting with education is always the right move.
Need an assessment of the trees on your property? Contact Blue Mountain Arbor today to schedule a consultation with our professional team. Let’s keep your landscape safe and thriving.




